- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/FERMI NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Fri 27 Nov 09 23:26:02 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Fermi-GBM Flight Position
RECORD_NUM: 48
TRIGGER_NUM: 281057147
GRB_RA: 41.417d {+02h 45m 40s} (J2000),
41.524d {+02h 46m 06s} (current),
40.872d {+02h 43m 29s} (1950)
GRB_DEC: -27.633d {-27d 37' 59"} (J2000),
-27.592d {-27d 35' 30"} (current),
-27.843d {-27d 50' 34"} (1950)
GRB_ERROR: 3.77 [deg radius, statistical plus systematic]
GRB_INTEN: 2015 [cnts/sec]
DATA_SIGNIF: 99.30 [sigma]
INTEG_TIME: 1.024 [sec]
GRB_DATE: 15162 TJD; 331 DOY; 09/11/27
GRB_TIME: 84345.48 SOD {23:25:45.48} UT
GRB_PHI: 144.00 [deg]
GRB_THETA: 25.00 [deg]
DATA_TIME_SCALE: 1.0240 [sec]
HARD_RATIO: 2.19
LOC_ALGORITHM: 3 (version number of)
MOST_LIKELY: 76% GRB
2nd_MOST_LIKELY: 23% Generic SGR
DETECTORS: 0,0,0, 0,0,0, 1,1,0, 1,0,0, 0,0,
SUN_POSTN: 243.96d {+16h 15m 51s} -21.28d {-21d 16' 53"}
SUN_DIST: 126.53 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.5 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 7.79d {+00h 31m 11s} +8.86d {+08d 51' 26"}
MOON_DIST: 48.93 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 220.73,-64.69 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
ECL_COORDS: 28.00,-41.20 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
COMMENTS: Fermi-GBM Flight-calculated Coordinates.
COMMENTS: This trigger occurred at longitude,latitude = 294.50,13.67 [deg].
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/FERMI NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Fri 27 Nov 09 23:26:16 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Fermi-GBM Flight Position
RECORD_NUM: 59
TRIGGER_NUM: 281057147
GRB_RA: 36.817d {+02h 27m 16s} (J2000),
36.923d {+02h 27m 41s} (current),
36.281d {+02h 25m 07s} (1950)
GRB_DEC: -32.167d {-32d 09' 59"} (J2000),
-32.122d {-32d 07' 20"} (current),
-32.390d {-32d 23' 24"} (1950)
GRB_ERROR: 4.55 [deg radius, statistical plus systematic]
GRB_INTEN: 1889 [cnts/sec]
DATA_SIGNIF: 131.00 [sigma]
INTEG_TIME: 2.048 [sec]
GRB_DATE: 15162 TJD; 331 DOY; 09/11/27
GRB_TIME: 84345.48 SOD {23:25:45.48} UT
GRB_PHI: 135.00 [deg]
GRB_THETA: 20.00 [deg]
DATA_TIME_SCALE: 2.0480 [sec]
HARD_RATIO: 1.87
LOC_ALGORITHM: 3 (version number of)
MOST_LIKELY: 84% GRB
2nd_MOST_LIKELY: 13% Generic SGR
DETECTORS: 0,0,0, 0,0,0, 1,1,0, 1,0,0, 0,0,
SUN_POSTN: 243.96d {+16h 15m 51s} -21.28d {-21d 16' 53"}
SUN_DIST: 120.66 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 7.80d {+00h 31m 11s} +8.86d {+08d 51' 29"}
MOON_DIST: 49.52 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 232.34,-68.63 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
ECL_COORDS: 20.52,-43.65 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
COMMENTS: Fermi-GBM Flight-calculated Coordinates.
COMMENTS: This trigger occurred at longitude,latitude = 294.50,13.67 [deg].
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/FERMI NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Fri 27 Nov 09 23:26:24 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Fermi-GBM Ground Position
RECORD_NUM: 58
TRIGGER_NUM: 281057147
GRB_RA: 44.130d {+02h 56m 31s} (J2000),
44.241d {+02h 56m 58s} (current),
43.572d {+02h 54m 17s} (1950)
GRB_DEC: -23.140d {-23d 08' 23"} (J2000),
-23.100d {-23d 06' 01"} (current),
-23.341d {-23d 20' 26"} (1950)
GRB_ERROR: 1.00 [deg radius, statistical only]
DATA_SIGNIF: 129.90 [sigma]
DATA_INTERVAL: 2.048 [sec]
GRB_DATE: 15162 TJD; 331 DOY; 09/11/27
GRB_TIME: 84345.48 SOD {23:25:45.48} UT
GRB_PHI: 151.00 [deg]
GRB_THETA: 29.00 [deg]
E_RANGE: 44.032 - 279.965 [keV]
LOC_ALGORITHM: 413 (Gnd S/W Version number)
SUN_POSTN: 243.96d {+16h 15m 51s} -21.28d {-21d 16' 53"}
SUN_DIST: 131.64 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.7 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 7.80d {+00h 31m 11s} +8.86d {+08d 51' 31"}
MOON_DIST: 47.88 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 211.90,-61.48 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
ECL_COORDS: 33.15,-37.97 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
COMMENTS: Fermi-GBM Ground-calculated Coordinates.
COMMENTS: This Notice was ground-generated -- not flight-generated.
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/INTEGRAL NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Fri 27 Nov 09 23:26:33 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: INTEGRAL SPI ACS Trigger
TRIGGER_NUM: 5956, Sub_Num: 0
GRB_INTEN: 10.18 [sigma]
GRB_TIME: 84343.80 SOD {23:25:43.80} UT
GRB_DATE: 15162 TJD; 331 DOY; 09/11/27
COMMENTS: INTEGRAL SPI_ACS GRB Trigger.
COMMENTS:
+ftp://isdcarc.unige.ch/arc/FTP/ibas/spiacs/2009-11/2009-11-27T23-25-43.7699-026+55-00007-0.lc
- GCN/BACODINE POSITION NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Fri 27 Nov 09 23:27:06 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-BAT GRB Position
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
GRB_RA: 36.571d {+02h 26m 17s} (J2000),
36.686d {+02h 26m 45s} (current),
35.987d {+02h 23m 57s} (1950)
GRB_DEC: -18.954d {-18d 57' 12"} (J2000),
-18.909d {-18d 54' 33"} (current),
-19.178d {-19d 10' 40"} (1950)
GRB_ERROR: 3.00 [arcmin radius, statistical only]
GRB_INTEN: 9695 [cnts] Image_Peak=660 [image_cnts]
TRIGGER_DUR: 1.024 [sec]
TRIGGER_INDEX: 151 E_range: 25-100 keV
BKG_INTEN: 27948 [cnts]
BKG_TIME: 84330.70 SOD {23:25:30.70} UT
BKG_DUR: 8 [sec]
GRB_DATE: 15162 TJD; 331 DOY; 09/11/27
GRB_TIME: 84345.80 SOD {23:25:45.80} UT
GRB_PHI: 21.84 [deg]
GRB_THETA: 52.45 [deg]
SOLN_STATUS: 0x3
RATE_SIGNIF: 108.30 [sigma]
IMAGE_SIGNIF: 17.95 [sigma]
MERIT_PARAMS: +1 +0 +0 +0 +2 +5 +0 +0 +66 +0
SUN_POSTN: 243.96d {+16h 15m 51s} -21.28d {-21d 16' 53"}
SUN_DIST: 131.75 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 7.80d {+00h 31m 13s} +8.86d {+08d 51' 40"}
MOON_DIST: 39.78 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 197.39,-66.75 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
ECL_COORDS: 27.05,-31.48 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
COMMENTS: SWIFT-BAT GRB Coordinates.
COMMENTS: This Notice was delayed by more than 60 sec past the end of the trigger integration interval;
COMMENTS: probably due to it occurring during a Malindi downlink session.
COMMENTS: This is a rate trigger.
COMMENTS: A point_source was found.
COMMENTS: This does not match any source in the on-board catalog.
COMMENTS: This does not match any source in the ground catalog.
COMMENTS: This is a GRB.
COMMENTS: This trigger occurred at longitude,latitude = 18.59,-20.35 [deg].
- red DSS finding chart
ps-file
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Fri 27 Nov 09 23:29:32 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-BAT GRB Lightcurve
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
GRB_RA: 36.571d {+02h 26m 17s} (J2000),
36.686d {+02h 26m 45s} (current),
35.987d {+02h 23m 57s} (1950)
GRB_DEC: -18.954d {-18d 57' 12"} (J2000),
-18.909d {-18d 54' 33"} (current),
-19.178d {-19d 10' 40"} (1950)
GRB_DATE: 15162 TJD; 331 DOY; 09/11/27
GRB_TIME: 84345.80 SOD {23:25:45.80} UT
TRIGGER_INDEX: 151
GRB_PHI: 21.84 [deg]
GRB_THETA: 52.45 [deg]
DELTA_TIME: -70.00 [sec]
TRIGGER_DUR: 1.024 [sec]
SOLN_STATUS: 0x3
RATE_SIGNIF: 108.30 [sigma]
IMAGE_SIGNIF: 17.95 [sigma]
LC_URL: sw00377179000msb.lc
SUN_POSTN: 243.96d {+16h 15m 51s} -21.28d {-21d 16' 54"}
SUN_DIST: 131.75 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 7.82d {+00h 31m 18s} +8.87d {+08d 52' 12"}
MOON_DIST: 39.77 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 197.39,-66.75 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
ECL_COORDS: 27.05,-31.48 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the burst (or transient)
COMMENTS: SWIFT-BAT GRB Lightcurve.
COMMENTS:
COMMENTS: The next comments were copied from the BAT_POS Notice:
COMMENTS: This is a rate trigger.
COMMENTS: A point_source was found.
COMMENTS: This does not match any source in the on-board catalog.
COMMENTS: This does not match any source in the ground catalog.
COMMENTS: This is a GRB.
COMMENTS: This trigger occurred at longitude,latitude = 18.59,-20.35 [deg].
- GCN Circular #10191
E. Troja (NASA/GSFC/ORAU), S. D. Barthelmy (GSFC),
W. H. Baumgartner (GSFC/UMBC), D. N. Burrows (PSU),
P. A. Evans (U Leicester), N. Gehrels (NASA/GSFC),
C. Guidorzi (U Ferrara), S. T. Holland (CRESST/USRA/GSFC),
J. A. Kennea (PSU), J. Mao (INAF-OAB), F. E. Marshall (NASA/GSFC),
J. P. Osborne (U Leicester), K. L. Page (U Leicester),
D. M. Palmer (LANL), J. L. Racusin (NASA/GSFC),
A. Rowlinson (U Leicester) and M. Stamatikos (OSU/NASA/GSFC) report on
behalf of the Swift Team:
At 23:25:45 UT, the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) triggered and
located GRB 091127 (trigger=377179). Swift did not immediately slew
to the burst due to Earth limb constraint.
The BAT on-board calculated location is
RA, Dec 36.571, -18.954 which is
RA(J2000) = 02h 26m 17s
Dec(J2000) = -18d 57' 12"
with an uncertainty of 3 arcmin (radius, 90% containment, including
systematic uncertainty). The BAT light curve showed a multi-peaked
structure with a duration of about 10 sec. The peak count rate
was ~30,000 counts/sec (15-350 keV), at ~1 sec after the trigger.
Due to an observing constraint, Swift will not slew until
T0+50 minutes. There will be no XRT or UVOT data until
this time.
Burst Advocate for this burst is E. Troja (eleonora.troja AT nasa.gov).
Please contact the BA by email if you require additional information
regarding Swift followup of this burst. In extremely urgent cases, after
trying the Burst Advocate, you can contact the Swift PI by phone (see
Swift TOO web site for information: http://www.swift.psu.edu/too.html.)
- GCN/BACODINE POSITION NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Sat 28 Nov 09 00:19:27 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-XRT Nack-Position
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
POINT_RA: 36.568d {+02h 26m 16s} (J2000)
POINT_DEC: -18.955d {-18d 57' 16"} (J2000)
IMG_START_DATE: 15163 TJD; 332 DOY; 09/11/28
IMG_START_TIME: 1160.42 SOD {00:19:20.42} UT, 3214.6 [sec] since BAT Trigger Time
COUNTS: 15 Min_needed= 20
STD_DEV: 0.00 Max_StdDev_for_Good=28.44 [arcsec]
PH2_ITER: 2 Max_iter_allowed= 4
ERROR_CODE: 1
COMMENTS: SWIFT-XRT Nack Position.
COMMENTS: No source found in the image.
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Sat 28 Nov 09 00:22:16 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-UVOT Source List
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
POINT_RA: 36.568d {+02h 26m 16s} (J2000)
POINT_DEC: -18.955d {-18d 57' 16"} (J2000)
POINT_ROLL: 215.050d
IMG_START_DATE: 15163 TJD; 332 DOY; 09/11/28
IMG_START_TIME: 1165.19 SOD {00:19:25.19} UT, 3219.4 [sec] since BAT Trigger Time
FILTER: 10, White
BKG_MEAN: 2.588
N_STARS: 24
X_OFFSET: 440 [pixels]
Y_OFFSET: 547 [pixels]
X_MAX: 1399 [pixels]
Y_MAX: 1506 [pixels]
DET_THRESH: 13
PHOTO_THRESH: 7
SL_URL: sw00377179000msufc3219.fits
SUN_POSTN: 244.00d {+16h 16m 01s} -21.29d {-21d 17' 17"}
SUN_DIST: 131.72 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 8.26d {+00h 33m 02s} +9.06d {+09d 03' 46"}
MOON_DIST: 39.60 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 197.39,-66.75 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the pointing direction
ECL_COORDS: 27.04,-31.48 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the pointing direction
COMMENTS: SWIFT-UVOT Source List.
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Sat 28 Nov 09 00:22:59 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-UVOT Processed Source List
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
POINT_RA: 36.568d {+02h 26m 16s} (J2000)
POINT_DEC: -18.955d {-18d 57' 16"} (J2000)
POINT_ROLL: 215.050d
IMG_START_DATE: 15163 TJD; 332 DOY; 09/11/28
IMG_START_TIME: 1165.19 SOD {00:19:25.19} UT, 3219.4 [sec] since BAT Trigger Time
FILTER: 10, White
BKG_MEAN: 2.588
N_STARS: 24
X_OFFSET: 440 [pixels]
Y_OFFSET: 547 [pixels]
X_MAX: 1399 [pixels]
Y_MAX: 1506 [pixels]
DET_THRESH: 13
PHOTO_THRESH: 7
SL_URL: sw00377179000msufc3219.fits
SUN_POSTN: 244.00d {+16h 16m 01s} -21.29d {-21d 17' 18"}
SUN_DIST: 131.72 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 8.26d {+00h 33m 03s} +9.07d {+09d 03' 56"}
MOON_DIST: 39.60 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 197.39,-66.75 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the pointing direction
ECL_COORDS: 27.04,-31.48 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the pointing direction
COMMENTS: SWIFT-UVOT Processed Source List.
COMMENTS: All 4 attachments are included.
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Sat 28 Nov 09 00:22:16 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-UVOT Source List
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
POINT_RA: 36.568d {+02h 26m 16s} (J2000)
POINT_DEC: -18.955d {-18d 57' 16"} (J2000)
POINT_ROLL: 215.050d
IMG_START_DATE: 15163 TJD; 332 DOY; 09/11/28
IMG_START_TIME: 1165.19 SOD {00:19:25.19} UT, 3219.4 [sec] since BAT Trigger Time
FILTER: 10, White
BKG_MEAN: 2.588
N_STARS: 24
X_OFFSET: 440 [pixels]
Y_OFFSET: 547 [pixels]
X_MAX: 1399 [pixels]
Y_MAX: 1506 [pixels]
DET_THRESH: 13
PHOTO_THRESH: 7
SL_URL: sw00377179000msufc3219.fits
SUN_POSTN: 244.00d {+16h 16m 01s} -21.29d {-21d 17' 17"}
SUN_DIST: 131.72 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 8.26d {+00h 33m 02s} +9.06d {+09d 03' 46"}
MOON_DIST: 39.60 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 197.39,-66.75 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the pointing direction
ECL_COORDS: 27.04,-31.48 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the pointing direction
COMMENTS: SWIFT-UVOT Source List.
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Sat 28 Nov 09 00:23:39 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-UVOT Image
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
POINT_RA: 36.568d {+02h 26m 16s} (J2000)
POINT_DEC: -18.955d {-18d 57' 16"} (J2000)
ROLL: 215.050d
IMG_START_DATE: 15163 TJD; 332 DOY; 09/11/28
IMG_START_TIME: 1165.19 SOD {00:19:25.19} UT, 3219.4 [sec] since BAT Trigger Time
FILTER: 10, White
EXPOSURE_ID: 281060370
X_OFFSET: 759 [pixels]
Y_OFFSET: 866 [pixels]
WIDTH: 160 [pixels]
HEIGHT: 160 [pixels]
X_GRB_POS: 919
Y_GRB_POS: 1026
BINNING_INDEX: 1
IM_URL: sw00377179000msuni3225.fits
SUN_POSTN: 244.00d {+16h 16m 01s} -21.29d {-21d 17' 18"}
SUN_DIST: 131.72 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 8.27d {+00h 33m 04s} +9.07d {+09d 04' 05"}
MOON_DIST: 39.59 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 197.39,-66.75 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the pointing direction
ECL_COORDS: 27.04,-31.48 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the pointing direction
COMMENTS: SWIFT-UVOT Image.
COMMENTS: The GRB Position came from the Window Position in the Mode Command.
COMMENTS: The image has 2x2 binning (compression).
- GCN NOTICE
TITLE: GCN/SWIFT NOTICE
NOTICE_DATE: Sat 28 Nov 09 00:24:05 UT
NOTICE_TYPE: Swift-UVOT Processed Image
TRIGGER_NUM: 377179, Seg_Num: 0
POINT_RA: 36.568d {+02h 26m 16s} (J2000)
POINT_DEC: -18.955d {-18d 57' 16"} (J2000)
ROLL: 215.050d
IMG_START_DATE: 15163 TJD; 332 DOY; 09/11/28
IMG_START_TIME: 1165.19 SOD {00:19:25.19} UT, 3219.4 [sec] since BAT Trigger Time
FILTER: 10, White
EXPOSURE_ID: 281060370
X_OFFSET: 759 [pixels]
Y_OFFSET: 866 [pixels]
WIDTH: 160 [pixels]
HEIGHT: 160 [pixels]
X_GRB_POS: 919
Y_GRB_POS: 1026
BINNING_INDEX: 1
IM_URL: sw00377179000msuni3225.fits
SUN_POSTN: 244.00d {+16h 16m 01s} -21.29d {-21d 17' 18"}
SUN_DIST: 131.72 [deg] Sun_angle= -10.2 [hr] (East of Sun)
MOON_POSTN: 8.27d {+00h 33m 05s} +9.07d {+09d 04' 10"}
MOON_DIST: 39.59 [deg]
MOON_ILLUM: 79 [%]
GAL_COORDS: 197.39,-66.75 [deg] galactic lon,lat of the pointing direction
ECL_COORDS: 27.04,-31.48 [deg] ecliptic lon,lat of the pointing direction
COMMENTS: SWIFT-UVOT Processed Image.
COMMENTS: The GRB Position came from the Window Position in the Mode Command.
COMMENTS: The image has 2x2 binning (compression).
COMMENTS: All 4 attachments are included.
- GCN Circular #10192
R.J. Smith, S. Kobayashi (Liverpool JMU), C. Guidorzi (U. Ferrara),
C.G. Mundell (Liverpool JMU) on behalf of a larger collaboration report:
"The 2-m Liverpool Telescope robotically followed up GRB 091127 (Swift
trigger 377179; Troja et al. GCN 10191) 2.35 min after the GRB trigger
time. The automatic "detection mode" procedure detected an uncatalogued
fading afterglow candidate at:
02:26:19.89 , -18:57:08.60 (J2000) uncertainty 0.5"
with magnitude of about R = 15.0 (vs USNOB1)
Observations and analysis are ongoing.
- GCN Circular #10193
GRB 091127: Swift/UVOT Detection of an Optical Afterglow
S. Immler (CRESST/UMCP/GSFC) and E. Troja (NASA/GSFC/ORAU) report
on behalf of the Swift UVOT Team:
UVOT took a finding chart exposure of 150 seconds with the White filter
starting 3219 seconds after the BAT trigger. There is an afterglow in
the rapidly available 2.7'x2.7' sub-image at
RA(J2000) = 02:26:19.89 = 36.58288
DEC(J2000) = -18:57:08.5 = -18.95235
with a 90%-confidence error radius of about 0.61 arc sec. This position
is 40.9 arc sec. from the center of the BAT error circle. The estimated
magnitude is 16.21 with a 1-sigma error of about 0.14. No correction has
been made for the expected extinction corresponding to E(B-V) of 0.04.
The optical afterglow position is consistent with the Liverpool Telescope
afterglow candidate (Smith et. al GCN 10192) that was detected with a
magnitude of around R=15.0.
- GCN Circular #10194
D. Fugazza, L.A. Antonelli, S. Covino, P. D'Avanzo, S. Campana, G. Chincarini,
V. D'Elia, F. D'Alessio, F. Fiore, P. Goldoni, C. Guidorzi, E. Maiorano, L.
Nicastro, E. Palazzi, E. Pian, S. Piranomonte, L. Stella, G. Tagliaferri, G.
Tosti, V. Testa, S.D. Vergani, F. Vitali report on behalf of the REM team:
"The robotic 60-cm REM telescope located at La Silla (Chile) observed
automatically the field of the GRB 091127 (Troja et al. GCN 10191) on Nov 27
starting observations about 90 min after the GRB. We clearly detect a NIR source
at RA(J2000)=02:26:19.8, Dec.(J2000)=-18:57:08.3 with an uncertainty of 1" which
is compatible with the position of the optical afterglow observed for this burst
(Smith et al., GCN 10192; Immler & Troja, GCN 10193). The source was detected in
all NIR filters and showed at the observation time a magnitude H= 12.6+/-0.15
and J=13.1+/-0.23, calibrated against 2MASS. Further analysis is in progress.
This message may be citeted."
- GCN Circular #10195
Adria Updike (Clemson University), Andrea Rossi (Tautenburg Obs.), Arne
Rau, Jochen Greiner, Paulo Afonso and Abdullah Yoldas (all MPE Garching)
report on behalf of the GROND team:
We observed the field of GRB 091127 (Swift trigger 377179; Trojo et al.,
GCN #10191) simultaneously in g'r'i'z'JHK with GROND (Greiner et al. 2008,
PASP 120, 405) mounted at the 2.2 m ESO/MPI telescope at La Silla
Observatory (Chile).
Observations started at 00:24 UT on Nov 28, 58 min after the GRB trigger,
and are continuing.
For the afterglow candidate reported by Smith et al. (GCN #10192) we
estimate the following preliminary magnitudes (in the AB system):
g = 16.63 +- 0.15
r = 16.53 +- 0.15
i = 16.42 +- 0.15
z = 16.35 +- 0.15
J = 16.40 +- 0.10
H = 16.36 +- 0.14
K analysis on going
Given the smal g-r color, these values are in agreement
with a afterglow at redshift z<3.5.
A second epoch, at 01:33 UT, 2h and 8 min after the burst
shows the afterglow is faded to r= 16.96+-0.15 (AB system).
Given magnitudes are calibrated against GROND zeropoints as well as 2MASS
field stars. The errors take in account zero point uncertainties.
Magnitudes are not corrected for the expected Galactic foreground
extinction corresponding to a reddening of E_(B-V)=0.038 mag in the
direction of the burst (Schlegel et al. 1998).
- GCN Circular #10196
D. Xu (WIS,DARK/NBI), D. Malesani, J. Hjorth (DARK/NBI), A.A. Djupvik,
J. Datson (NOT), P. Jakobsson (Univ. of Iceland), A. Carmona, C.
Baldovin-Saavedra (ISDC & Geneva Observatory) report on behalf of a
larger collaboration:
We observed the filed of GRB091127 (Trojo et al., GCN 10191) with the
Nordic Optical Telescope equipped with StanCam and NOTCam, starting at
00:36:03 UT on Nov. 28th, 70.3 mins after the burst.
Preliminary data analysis confirms the bright optical afterglow (Smith
et al., GCN 10192; Immler et al., GCN 10193) and shows
R~16.3 at 00:38 UT
I~16.2 at 01:09 UT
R~16.5 at 01:15 UT
J~15.9 at 01:43 UT
H~15.4 at 01:34 UT
K~14.8 at 01:26 UT.
The R-band afterglow light curve is decaying slowly during our
observations.
- GCN Circular #10197
M. Stamatikos (GSFC/ORAU), S. D. Barthelmy (GSFC), W. H. Baumgartner (GSFC/UMBC),
J. R. Cummings (GSFC/UMBC), E. E. Fenimore (LANL), N. Gehrels (GSFC),
H. A. Krimm (GSFC/USRA), C. B. Markwardt (GSFC/UMD), D. M. Palmer (LANL),
T. Sakamoto (GSFC/UMBC), E. Troja (NASA/GSFC/ORAU), J. Tueller (GSFC),
T. N. Ukwatta (GWU)
(i.e. the Swift-BAT team):
Using the data set from T-60 to T+243 sec from the recent telemetry downlink,
we report further analysis of BAT GRB 091127 (trigger #377179)
(Troja, et al., GCN Circ. 10191). The BAT ground-calculated position is
RA, Dec = 36.581, -18.948 deg, which is
RA(J2000) = 02h 26m 19.5s
Dec(J2000) = -18d 56' 51.1"
with an uncertainty of 1.2 arcmin, (radius, sys+stat, 90% containment).
The partial coding was 4%.
The mask-weighted light curve shows three main peaks. The first starts
at ~T-0.3 sec and peaks at ~T0. The second peaks at ~T+1.1 sec.
The third peaks at ~T+7 sec and ends at ~T+10 sec. T90 (15-350 keV)
is 7.1 +- 0.2 sec (estimated error including systematics).
The time-averaged spectrum from T-0.4 to T+7.5 sec is best fit by a simple
power-law model. The power law index of the time-averaged spectrum is
2.05 +- 0.07. The fluence in the 15-150 keV band is 9.0 +- 0.3 x 10^-6 erg/cm2.
The 1-sec peak photon flux measured from T-0.25 sec in the 15-150 keV band
is 46.5 +- 2.7 ph/cm2/sec. All the quoted errors are at the 90% confidence
level.
The results of the batgrbproduct analysis are available at
http://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/notices_s/377179/BA/
- GCN Circular #10198
J. Gorosabel (IAA-CSIC), A. de Ugarte Postigo (INAF/OAB), V. Terron
(IAA-CSIC), M. Fernandez (IAA-CSIC), P. Kubanek (IAA-CSIC), M. Jelinek
(IAA-CSIC), report on behalf of a larger collaboration:
"We have detected the GRB 091127 optical afterglow (Smith et al. GCNC
10192; Immler et al. GCN 10193) by means of a single I-band frame
(Texp=120s) taken with the CAHA 1.23m Telescope. The observations,
carried out on Nov. 28.03862-28.04000 UT (~1.5 hours post burst) under
poor weather conditions, yielded a preliminary I-band magnitude of
I~16.4, assuming I=13.62 for the USNO-B1.0 star located at (RA,DEC) =
(02:26:21.063,-18:57:19.02; J2000)."
- GCN Circular #10199
S. Immler (CRESST/UMCP/GSFC) and Troja (NASA/GSFC/ORAU)
report on behalf of the Swift/UVOT team:
The Swift/UVOT began settled observations of the field of GRB 091127
3219 s after the BAT trigger (Troja et al., GCN Circ. 10191).
We detect the optical afterglow at the refined UVOT position
RA, Dec 36.58288, -18.95239, which is
RA (J2000) 02:26:19.89
Dec (J2000) -18:57:08.63
with an estimated uncertainty of 0.55 arcsec (radius, 90% confidence).
This position is consistent with ground-based optical/IR detections of
the afterglows (Smith et al., GCN 10192; Fugazza et al., GCN 10194;
Updike et al., GCN 10195; Xu et al., GCN 10196; Gorosabel et al.,
GCN 10198). Preliminary magnitudes are reported below.
Filter T_start(s) T_stop(s) Exposure(s) Mag Err
------------------------------------------------------------------------
white 3219 3369 147.4 16.2 +/- 0.1
v 3375 3575 196.6 17.0 +/- 0.1
uvw1 3785 5600 156.1 15.9 +/- 0.1
uvm2 3580 3780 196.6 15.6 +/- 0.1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The values quoted above are not corrected for the Galactic extinction
due to the reddening of E(B-V) = 0.04 in the direction of the burst
(Schlegel et al. 1998, ApJS, 500, 525). The photometry is on the UVOT
photometric system described in Poole et al. (2008, MNRAS, 383, 627).
- GCN Circular #10200
Klotz A. (CESR-OMP), Gendre B. (IASF),
Boer M. (OHP-OAMP), Atteia J.L. (LATT-OMP) report:
We imaged the field of GRB 091127 detected by Swift
(trigger 377179) with the TAROT robotic telescope (D=25cm)
located at the European Southern Observatory,
La Silla observatory, Chile.
The observations started 1 hour after the GRB trigger
(event occured during dusk). The elevation of the field
increased from 58 degrees above horizon and weather conditions
were good.
We detected the optical couterpart (OT) mentioned by
Smith et al. 2009 (GCNC 10192). As the OT is bright,
we used only R filtered images. We used the reference
star at coordinates 02:26:15.06 -18:54:57.3 R=15.82,
(V-R)=0.24 which is the closest star with (V-R) close
to that of the GRB (V-R~0.1 according to GROND observations
by Updike et al. GCNC 10195). The star at coodinates
02:26:21.07 -18:57:18.9 R=14.02 lies at 20 arcsec of the OT.
We substract this star before photometry:
-----------------------------------
Tstart Tstop Rmag
(min) (min)
-----------------------------------
69.12 - 82.19 16.4 +/- 0.2
106.59 - 119.67 16.7 +/- 0.3
144.33 - 157.41 16.7 +/- 0.3
182.09 - 222.83 17.0 +/- 0.2
229.91 - 346.22 17.1 +/- 0.2
367.71 - 444.61 17.4 +/- 0.2
-----------------------------------
The decay is very low since the OT decreased
of only 1 mag in 5 hours !
- GCN Circular #10201
P.A. Evans, K.L. Page (U. Leicester) and E. Troja (NASA/GSFC/ORAU) report on
behalf of the Swift-XRT team:
We have analysed 2.4 ks of XRT data for GRB 091127 (Troja et al. GCN
Circ. 10191), from 3.2 ks to 15.8 ks after the BAT trigger. The data
comprise 761 s in Windowed Timing (WT) mode with the remainder in Photon
Counting (PC) mode. Using 1066 s of PC mode data and 4 UVOT images, we
find an enhanced XRT position (using the XRT-UVOT alignment and matching
UVOT field sources to the USNO-B1 catalogue): RA, Dec = 36.58290,
-18.95250 which is equivalent to:
RA (J2000): 02 26 19.89
Dec(J2000): -18 57 08.9
with an uncertainty of 1.4 arcsec (radius, 90% confidence). This is
consistent with the optical/UV/IR position reported in GCN Circs
10192-4.
The light curve can be modelled with a power-law decay with a decay
index of alpha=1.09 (+/-0.05).
A spectrum formed from the WT mode data can be fitted with an absorbed
power-law with a photon spectral index of 1.97 (+/-0.08). The
best-fitting absorption column is 7.9 (+1.7, -1.6) x 10^20 cm^-2, in
excess of the Galactic value of 2.8 x 10^20 cm^-2 (Kalberla et al.
2005). The PC mode spectrum has a photon index of 1.98 (+0.15, -0.14)
and a best-fitting absorption column of 9.8 (+3.3, -3.1) x 10^20 cm^-2.
The counts to observed (unabsorbed) 0.3-10 keV flux conversion factor
deduced from this spectrum is 3.9 x 10^-11 (4.9 x 10^-11) erg cm^-2
count^-1.
If the light curve continues to decay with a power-law decay index of
1.09, the count rate at T+24 hours will be 0.24 count s^-1,
corresponding to an observed (unabsorbed) 0.3-10 keV flux of 9.3 x
10^-12 (1.2 x 10^-11) erg cm^-2 s^-1.
The results of the XRT-team automatic analysis are available at
http://www.swift.ac.uk/xrt_products/00377179.
This circular is an official product of the Swift-XRT team.
- GCN Circular #10202
A. Cucchiara, D. Fox (PSU), A. Levan (Warwick U.) and
N. Tanvir (U. Leicester) report:
On November 28.40 UT we observed the afterglow of the Swift
GRB 091127 (Troja et al. GCN 10191; Smith et al. GCN 10192)
with the GMOS-N spectrograph on Gemini North.
The observation consists of 2 exposures of 900 seconds each
with the R400 grating, covering 4000-8000A wavelength range.
The spectra shows a bright featureless continuum and two emission
lines which we identified as [OIII]4959 and 5007 respectively
at the common redshift of z = 0.490.
Therefore we suggest this as redshift for GRB 091127.
We thank the Gemini-N support staff, in particular A. Stephens,
for performing these observations.
- GCN Circular #10203
A.Belinski, E. Gorbovskoy, V. Lipunov,
V.Kornilov, D.Kuvshinov, N.Shatskiy, N.Tyurina, P.Balanutsa, V.V.Chazov,
D. Zemnukhov, A.Kuznetsov
Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University
A. Tlatov, A.V. Parkhomenko, D. Dormidontov
Kislovodsk Solar Station of the Pulkovo Observatory
V.Krushinski, I.Zalognikh, T.Kopytova, A. Popov
Ural State University, Kourovka
S.Yazev, K.Ivanov, N.M.Budnev, E.Konstantinov, V.Lenok
Irkutsk State University
V.Yurkov
Blagoveschensk Educational State University, Blagoveschensk
MASTER II robotic telescope (MASTER-Net: http://observ.pereplet.ru,
D= 2x400 mm, FOV= 2x4 square degrees, 2x16 Mpx Apogee CCD) located
at Kislovodsk (2000m) was responted to the GRB 091027
(Troja et al., GCN 10191) 9 sec after Notice time and
91 s after the GRB time at very large zenit distance
(~4 degrees up to horizont).
We saw bright optical counterpart (~14 mag, 91-111 sec after GRB Time) at
Liverpool position (Smith et al., GCN 10192) in both polarizations.
We took ~20 images with synchronous exposition in two polarizations
before GRB setting with growing exposition from 20 to 160 sec.
We saw possible brightening around 2 min (after GRB Time).
The reduction is continued.
The message may be cited.
mailto: lipunov@sai.msu.ru
- GCN Circular #10204
Colleen A. Wilson-Hodge (NASA/MSFC) and Robert D. Preece (UAH)
report on behalf of the Fermi GBM Team:
"At 23:25:45.48 UT on 27 November 2009, the Fermi Gamma-Ray Burst Monitor
triggered and located GRB 091127 (trigger 281057147 / 091127976), which was
also detected by the SWIFT-BAT (Troja et al. 2009, GCN 10191)
The GBM on-ground location is consistent with the Swift position.
The angle from the Fermi LAT boresight is 25 degrees.
The GBM light curve consists of three peaks
with a duration (T90) of about 9 s (8-1000 keV).
The time-averaged spectrum from T0+0.002 s to T0+9.984 s is
adequately fit by a Band function with Epeak = 36 +/- 2 keV,
alpha = -1.27 +/- 0.06, and beta = -2.20 +/- 0.02
(chi squared 645.8 for 445 d.o.f.).
The event fluence (8-1000 keV) in this time interval is
(1.87 +/- 0.02)E-05 erg/cm^2. The 1-sec peak photon flux measured
starting from T0+1 s in the 8-1000 keV band
is 46.9 +/- 0.9 ph/s/cm^2.
The spectral analysis results presented above are preliminary;
final results will be published in the GBM GRB Catalog."
- GCN Circular #10205
D. Xu (WIS, DARK/NBI), D. Malesani, J. Hjorth (DARK/NBI), P. Jakobsson
(Univ. of Iceland), A. Carmona, C. Baldovin-Saavedra (ISDC & Geneva
Observatory) report on behalf of a
larger collaboration:
We continued to observe the field of GRB091127 (Troja et al., GCN 10191;
Smith et al., GCN 10192; Immler et al., GCN 10193) at the Nordic Optical
Telescope equipped with StanCam. Among a series of observations, a 60 s
R-band frame was obtained staring at 21:51:50 UT on Nov. 28th, 22.4347
hr after the burst trigger.
The optical afterglow is clearly detected in the frame. The magnitude is
R=18.95+/-0.04, calibrated with the reference star #0710-0025176
(R2=14.02) in the USNO B1 catalog. Comparison with our previous
observation (Xu et al., GCN 10196) indicates a decay slope of ~0.8
between the two epochs.
- GCN Circular #10206
A. de Ugarte Postigo (INAF-OAB), A. Lundgren,
C. de Breuck, F. Montenegro and C. Agurto (ESO),
J. Gorosabel, M. Jelinek, A.J. Castro-Tirado,
P. Kubanek (IAA-CSIC), S. Covino, C.C. Thoene
(INAF-OAB) report on behalf of a larger collaboration:
"We have observed the field of GRB 091127 (Troja et al.,
GCN 10191) using LABOCA/APEX from Chajnantor (Chile) at
870 um. The observations began at 02:54 UT of the 28th
Nov (3.48 hours after the burst) and lasted for ~3 hours.
Sky conditions were mediocre, with PWV~1.5mm and
tau~0.26. The image has an r.m.s. of 4.5mJy. In the
preliminary analysis there is no source detected at the
position of the optical afterglow (Smith et al. GCN 10192).
Further observations are foreseen.
This message may be quoted."
- GCN Circular #10207
M. Andreev, A. Sergeev (Terskol Branch of Institute of Astronomy), A.
Pozanenko (IKI) on behalf of larger GRB follow up collaboration report:
We observed the optical afterglow (Smith et al. GCN 10192) of the Swift GRB
091127 (Troja et al. GCN 10191) with the Z-600 telescope of Mt.Terskol
observatory in R-filter on Nov 28. In a combined images we clearly detect
the afterglow.
The photometry is based on the reference star used in GCN 10205 (the star
#0710-0025176 of the USNO B1 catalog, assuming R2=14.02):
T0+ Filter, Exposure, mag.
(d) (s)
0.7981 R 10x180 18.60 +/- 0.10
0.9141 R 10x180 18.90 +/- 0.15
The photometry confirms the a global decay slope of ~0.8 within the first
day after burst (Xu et al. GCN 10205).
- GCN Circular #10208
Klotz A. (CESR-OMP), Gendre B. (IASF),
Boer M. (OHP-OAMP), Atteia J.L. (LATT-OMP) report:
We imaged the field of GRB 091127 detected by Swift
(trigger 377179) with the TAROT robotic telescope (D=25cm)
located at the European Southern Observatory,
La Silla observatory, Chile.
We performed images between
1.12 and 1.37 day after the trigger using a R filter.
We do not see the OT after co-addition of all images.
The limiting magnitude is R=20.0.
- GCN Circular #10209
S. Golenetskii, R.Aptekar, D. Frederiks, E. Mazets, V. Pal'shin,
P. Oleynik, M. Ulanov, D. Svinkin, and T. Cline on behalf
of the Konus-Wind team, report:
The long GRB 091127 (Swift-BAT trigger #377179:
Troja et al., GCN 10191; Stamatikos et al., 10197)
triggered Konus-Wind at T0=84349.449 s UT (23:25:49.449).
The burst light curve consists of two main peaks, and a third, softer
peak. A total duration of the burst ~10 s. The Konus-Wind light
curve of this GRB is available at
http://www.ioffe.ru/LEA/GRBs/GRB091127_T84349/
As observed by Konus-Wind the burst
had a fluence of 1.22(+/-0.06)x10-5 erg/cm2,
and a 64-ms peak flux measured from T0 + 0.256s
of 8.3(+/-0.1)x10-6 erg/cm2/s
(both in the 20 keV - 2 MeV energy range).
The time-integrated spectrum of the burst
(from T0 to T0+8.448 s) is well fitted
in the 20 keV - 2 MeV range by a power law
with exponential cutoff model:
dN/dE ~ (E^alpha)*exp(-E*(2+alpha)/Ep), with
alpha = -1.95(-0.1, +0.1),
and Ep = 21.3(-3, +4) keV (chi2 = 57/58 dof).
The spectrum of the most intense peak (measured
from T0 to T0+0.256 s) is also well fitted
in the 20 keV - 2 MeV range by a power law
with exponential cutoff model, for which
alpha = -1.6(-0.2, +0.2),
and Ep = 130(-32, +41) keV (chi2 = 16/27 dof).
Assuming z = 0.49 (Cucchiara et al., GCN 10202) and
a standard cosmology model with H_0 = 70 km/s/Mpc,
Omega_M = 0.27, Omega_Lambda = 0.73,
the isotropic energy release E_iso ~7.7x10^51 erg,
the peak luminosity (L_iso)_max ~7.8x10^51 erg/s.
All the quoted results are preliminary.
All the quoted errors are at the 90% confidence level.
- GCN Circular #10211
Dale A. Frail (NRAO) and Poonam Chandra (RMC) report on behalf of a
larger collaboration:
"We used the Very Large Array (VLA) to observe the field of view
towards the Swift burst GRB 091127 (GCN 10197, 10199, 10201) at a
frequency of 8.46 GHz. Data was taken at two epochs: November 29.22
and November 30.21 UT. No radio source was detected at the position of
the optical afterglow with typical 3-sigma upper limits of 300 uJy. A
bright double-radio source in the field makes deeper observations
difficult. No further observations are planned.
The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National
Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated
Universities, Inc."
- GCN Circular #10219
J. Haislip, D. Reichart, K. Ivarsen, A. LaCluyze, L. Cominsky, K. McLin, T.
Graves, G. Spear, R. Egger, A. Foster, J. Moore,
A. Oza, M. Schubel, J. Styblova, A. Trotter, J. A. Crain, and M. Nysewander
report:
Skynet observed the Swift/BAT localization of GRB 091018 (Troja et al., GCN
10191) with five of the 16" PROMPT telescopes at
CTIO beginning 61.6 minutes after the trigger in BVRI.
Skynet continued observing with the 14" GORT telescope at Hume Observatory
in California beginning 27.8 hours after the
trigger in RI.
We detect the afterglow (Smith et al., GCN 10192) in all filters.
Similar to GRB 091018 (LaCluyze et al., GCN 10046), the afterglow faded
more slowly in the red bands than in the blue bands
over the course of the first night.
Between 1 and 4 hours after the trigger, the afterglow faded with a
power-law index of about -0.4 in I and about -0.5 in B.
Between 4 and 9 hours after the trigger, the afterglow faded with a
power-law index of about -0.9 in I and about -1.1 in B.
Overall, I - B brightened by about 0.25 mag over the course of 8 hours.
Between 9 and 33 hours after the trigger, the afterglow faded with a
power-law index of about -1.2 in all bands.
At 32.2 hours after the trigger, the afterglow's magnitude was R = 19.39
+/- 0.06 (statistical) +/- 0.37 (systematic;
calibrated to 102 USNO B1 stars).
Skynet's most recent BVRI light curve, calibrated to USNO B1 and NOMAD
stars, can be found here:
http://skynet.unc.edu/grb/grb091127.png
- GCN Circular #10224
Y. Nishioka, H. Hayashi, N. Ohmori, A. Daikyuji,E. Sonoda, K. Kono,
K. Noda, M. Yamauchi (Univ. of Miyazaki), T. Sugasahara, M. Tashiro,
Y. Terada, A. Endo, K. Onda, W. Iwakiri (Saitama U.),
S. Sugita(Nagoya U.), K. Yamaoka (Aoyama Gakuin U.),
M. Ohno, M. Suzuki, M. Kokubun, T. Takahashi (ISAS/JAXA),
Y. E. Nakagawa, T. Tamagawa (RIKEN), N. Ohmori, A. Daikyuji,
E. Sonoda, K. Kono, H. Hayashi, K. Noda, Y. Nishioka, M. Yamauchi
(Univ. of Miyazaki), N. Vasquez (Tokyo Tech.), Y. Urata, H.M Lin (NCU),
Y. Hanabata, T. Uehara, T. Takahashi, Y. Fukazawa (Hiroshima U.),
T. Enoto, K. Nakazawa, K. Makishima (Univ. of Tokyo), S. Hong
(Nihon U.), on behalf of the Suzaku WAM team, report
The long GRB 091127 (Swift/BAT trigger #377179 ; Stamatikos et al.,
GCN 10197; Fermi/GBM trigger #281057147 ; Colleen et al., GCN 10204)
triggered the Suzaku Wide-band All-sky Monitor (WAM) which covers an
energy range of 50 keV - 5 MeV at 2009-11-27 23:25:45.155 UT (=T0).
The observed light curve shows a double-peaked structure starting at T0 s,
ending at T0+11 s with a duration (T90) of about 7 seconds.
The fluence in 100 - 1000 keV was 7.35 (-0.50, +0.43) x10^-6 erg/cm^2.
The 1-s peak flux measured from T0+1 s was 8.94 (-0.70, +0.56)
photons/cm^2/s in the same energy range.
Preliminary result shows that the time-averaged spectrum from T0 s to
T0+11 s is well fitted by a single power-law with a photon index of
2.33 (-0.12, +0.13) (chi^2/d.o.f = 46.3/34).
All the quoted errors are at statistical 90% confidence level,
in which the systematic uncertainties are not included.
The light curves for this burst are available at:
http://www.astro.isas.jaxa.jp/suzaku/HXD-WAM/WAM-GRB/grb/trig/grb_table.html
- GCN Circular #10230
J. Haislip, D. Reichart, K. Ivarsen, A. LaCluyze, R. Egger, A. Foster, J.
Moore, A. Oza, M. Schubel, J. Styblova, A. Trotter, J. A. Crain, and M.
Nysewander report:
Skynet continued to observe the afterglow (Smith et al., GCN 10192) of GRB
091127 (Troja et al., GCN 10191) with four of the 16" PROMPT telescopes at
CTIO in BVRI.
The light curve (Haislip et al., GCN 10107) continued to roll over. Between
25.0 hours and 3.4 days after the trigger, the afterglow faded with a
power-law index of about -1.4 in all bands.
At 3.2 days after the trigger, the afterglow's magnitude was R = 20.71
+0.15 -0.13 (statistical) +/- 0.37 (systematic; calibrated to 102 USNO B1
stars).
Skynet's most recent BVRI light curve, calibrated to USNO B1 and NOMAD
stars, can be found here:
http://skynet.unc.edu/grb/grb091127.png
- GCN Circular #10233
C.C. Thoene (INAF-OAB), P. Goldoni (APC/Univ. Paris 7 and SAp/CEA)
S. Covino (INAF-OAB), L.A. Antonelli (INAF-OAR), D. Malesani, J.P.U.
Fynbo (DARK/NBI), A.J. Levan (U. Warwick), P. Jakobsson (U. Iceland),
H. Flores (Paris Obs.), B. Milvang-Jensen, J. Hjorth, D. Watson (DARK/NBI),
K. Wiersema, N. R. Tanvir (Univ. Leicester), A. de Ugarte Postigo
(INAF-OAB) report on behalf of the X-shooter GRB collaboration:
We observed the afterglow of GRB 091127 (Troja et al. GCN 10191, Smith
et al. GCN 10192) with X-shooter at the VLT starting at 03:17 UT on
Dec 2, 2009. The observation consisted of 4x1500s exposures, with a
mean epoch 4.2 days after the burst when the magnitude of the
afterglow was R ~ 21 mag (Haislip et al. GCN 10230). We detect the
continuum in the range from 3400 to 24800 Angstrom. The S/N in the blue
part of the spectrum is low due to the effect of the nearby Moon.
In a preliminary analysis using an archival wavelength calibration we
detect several emission features superimposed on the afterglow
continuum, namely [OII] (3727, 3729), H-beta (4863), [OIII] (4960,
5007) and H-alpha (6563) at a common redshift of 0.49034 +/- 0.00018.
This redshift is consistent with the observations reported by
Cucchiara et al. (GCN 10202). We do not detect any obvious absorption
features at that redshift.
We thank the ESO observing staff, in particular H. Korhonen and S. Stefl.
- GCN Circular #10238
T.P. Vaalsta, D.M. Coward report on behalf of the Zadko Telescope Team.
T.P. Vaalsta, D.M. Coward, I. Ward, J. Moore, A. Imerito, D. Blair,
R. Burman, S. Gordon,
A. Fletcher, A. Ahmet, A. Burrell (University of Western Australia),
L. Smith (ICRAR),
M. Todd, M. Zadnik (Curtin University),
M. Boer, M. Laas-Bourez, (OHP-OAMP),
A. Klotz, P. Thierry (CESR-OMP)
The 1.0m F/4 Zadko telescope started imaging the field of GRB 091127
(trigger=377179, D. Palmer
et al., GCN 10191) 18.5 hours after the Swift trigger. A faint source
was found at the
reported OA location (GCN 10199, S. Immler). The field was observed
for 28 minutes, during
this time the moon set and weather conditions were good.
Photometry on the co-added sum of four CCD images of total exposure
time of 806s gives
a magnitude of 18.9 +/- 0.1 for the optical counterpart.
- GCN Circular #10244
B. E. Cobb (UC Berkeley) reports:
Using the ANDICAM instrument on the 1.3m telescope at CTIO, we obtained
optical/IR imaging of the error region of GRB 091127 (GCN 10191, Troja
et al.) over seven epochs with mid-exposure times between ~2.2 and 100.8
hours post burst.
The optical afterglow of GRB 091127 (e.g. GCN 10192, Smith et al. & GCN
10193, Immler et al., GCN 10194) is observed in our imaging. In our first
epoch, with a mid-exposure time of ~2.2 hours post-burst, the afterglow
is clearly detected in our imaging with the following magnitudes:
B = 17.21 +/- 0.02 +/- 0.20 (error in zeropoint)
R = 16.70 +/- 0.02 +/- 0.23 (error in zeropoint)
I = 16.61 +/- 0.02 +/- 0.30 (error in zeropoint)
J = 15.56 +/- 0.05
H = 15.40 +/- 0.05
K = 14.77 +/- 0.05
(Optical photometry is calibrated against USNO-B1.0 stars in the field, so
suffers from a large photometric calibration error. IR photometry is
calibrated against 2MASS stars.)
The afterglow remains visible in our optical imaging over all our epochs
of observation. Between 2.2 and 5.4 hours post burst, the afterglow decays
with a power-law of alpha ~ -0.6 (where afterglow flux is proportional
to t^alpha). From 27.8 to 100.8 hours post-burst, the afterglow appears
to have steepened its decay rate to alpha ~ -1.6. This agrees with the
behavior observed by Haislip et. al (GCNs 10219 & 10230).
mid-exposure
time (hours
post-burst) I mag
--------------------------------------------------------
2.2 16.61 +/- 0.02 [+/- 0.30, zp error]
3.8 16.90 +/- 0.02 [+/- 0.30, zp error]
5.4 17.18 +/- 0.03 [+/- 0.30, zp error]
27.8 19.28 +/- 0.03 [+/- 0.30, zp error]
30.6 19.34 +/- 0.03 [+/- 0.30, zp error]
51.7 21.10 +/- 0.12 [+/- 0.30, zp error]
100.8 21.38 +/- 0.07 [+/- 0.30, zp error]
- GCN Circular #10245
F. E. Marshall (NASA/GSFC) and E. Troja (NASA/GSFC/ORAU) report on
behalf of the Swift/UVOT team:
After a relatively flat initial decay, the light curve of
the optical afterglow of GRB 091127 (Smith et al. GCN Circ. 10192;
Immler & Troja, GCN Circ. 10193) has steepened to a
decay index of 1.44 in UVOT observations with the white filter.
At 5.2 days after the BAT trigger (Troja et al., GCN Circ. 10191),
the white magnitude is 21.8 +/- 0.1.
Similar light curves are seen for the UVOT V and U filters.
The current decay index is close to that reported
by Haislip et al. (GCN Circ. 10230) using observations
between 25 and 77 hours after the trigger, and by
Cobb (GCN Circ. 10244) using data from 27.8 to 100.8
hours after the trigger.
UVOT observations of the afterglow are continuing.
- GCN Circular #10248
K. Kinugasa, S. Honda, O. Hashimoto, H. Takahashi, H. Taguchi
(Gunma Astronomical Observatory) report:
The position of GRB 091127 (Troja et al., GCN 10191) was observed
with the 150 cm telescope of Gunma Astronomical Observatory.
Starting at 13:45:44 and 14:04;55 UT on Nov.28 ( about 14.3 and
14.7 hours after the trigger), Ic and Rc frames were acquired
for sets of 5 x 3-min and 5 x 3-min exposures, respectively.
We detected the optical counterpart (e.g., Smith et al., GCN 10192;
Immler et al., GCN 10193) in all frames. We estimated the Rc and Ic
magnitudes relative to USNO-B1.0 R2 and I magnitudes, respectively.
mid-UT T0+(d) exp mag.
-----------------------------------------------
13:54:51 0.6035 5x3min Rc=18.37+-0.13
14:16:39 0.6187 5x3min Ic=18.62+-0.32
-----------------------------------------------
The R magnitude is well fitted with the fading trend from the other
observations (e.g., Xu et al. GCN 10205; Sndreev et al. GCN 10207;
Haislip et al. GCN 10219).
- GCN Circular #10249
J. Haislip, D. Reichart, K. Ivarsen, A. LaCluyze, R. Egger, A. Foster, J.
Moore, A. Oza, M. Schubel, J. Styblova, A. Trotter, J. A. Crain, and M.
Nysewander report:
Skynet continued to observe the afterglow (Smith et al., GCN 10192) of GRB
091127 (Troja et al., GCN 10191) with four of the 16" PROMPT telescopes at
CTIO in BVRI (Haislip et al., GCNs 10107, 10230)
Between 4.1 and 7.3 days after the trigger, the light curve is consistent
with constant emission, which suggests that we are observing the host
galaxy.
If so, we measure its brightness to be:
I = 21.19 +/- 0.14 (statistical) +/- 0.39 (systematic; calibrated to 65
USNO B1 stars).
R = 21.27 +/- 0.13 (statistical) +/- 0.37 (systematic; calibrated to 115
USNO B1 stars).
V > 21.9 (3 sigma; calibrated to 14 NOMAD stars).
B > 21.2 (3 sigma; calibrated to 65 USNO B1 stars).
- GCN Circular #10400
B. E. Cobb, J. S. Bloom, S. B. Cenko, D. A. Perley (UC Berkeley) report on
behalf of a larger collaboration:
We have obtained multiple epochs of imaging of the field of GRB 091127
(Troja et al., GCN 10191) using the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph
(GMOS) on the 8 m Gemini South telescope and the ANDICAM instrument
on the 1.3m telescope at CTIO. For the first ~10 days post-burst, the
optical afterglow of the GRB (e.g. Smith et al., GCN 10192, Immler et al.,
GCN 10193, Cobb, GCN 10244) dominates the burst's optical emissions.
After 10 days post-burst, however, we find evidence of an additional
component of light which rises and then fades, and we consider this to be
due to an underlying SN related to this GRB.
The rise and decay characteristics of this GRB-SN are globally similar to
those of the prototypical GRB-SN, SN1998bw. The SN reaches peak
brightness at approximately 30 days post-burst, which is consistent with
the rise-time expected for a GRB-SN at redshift z=0.49 (Cucchiara et
al., GCN 10202 & Thoene et al., GCN 10233). The observed peak magnitude
of the SN (and any underlying contribution from a host galaxy) is I~21.7.
Correcting for a small amount of Galactic reddening (A_V=0.125) and
assuming little or no host-galaxy reddening (which is consistent with the
observations of the optical afterglow of the GRB), the absolute magnitude
of this GRB-SN is V~-20.5.
Observations and analysis of this GRB-SN are ongoing.
- 1005.4961 from 28 May 10
B. E. Cobb et al.: Discovery of SN 2009nz Associated with GRB 091127
We report SMARTS and Gemini observations of the optical transient (OT) associated with gamma-ray burst (GRB) 091127, at redshift 0.49, taken
between 1.8 hr and 102 days following the Swift trigger. In our early-time observations, the OT fades in a manner consistent with previously
observed GRB afterglows. However, after 9 days post-burst, the OT is observed to brighten for a period of ~2 weeks, after which the source
resumes fading. A comparison of this late-time "bump" to SN 1998bw (the broad-lined Type Ic supernova associated with GRB 980425), and several
other GRB supernovae (SNe), indicates that the most straightforward explanation is that GRB 091127 was accompanied by a contemporaneous SN (SN
2009nz) that peaked at a magnitude of M_V=-19.0+/-0.2. SN 2009nz is globally similar to other GRB supernovae, but evolves slightly faster than
SN 1998bw and reaches a slightly dimmer peak magnitude. We also analyze the early-time UV-optical-IR spectral energy distribution of the
afterglow of GRB 091127 and find that there is little to no reddening in the host galaxy along the line-of-slight to this burst.
- 1109.2810 from 14 Sep 11
Robert Filgas et al.: GRB 091127: The cooling break race on magnetic fuel
Andrea Rossi, Vladimir Sudilovsky, Paulo M. J. Afonso, Christian Clemens, Jonny Elliott, Ana Nicuesa Guelbenzu, Felipe Olivares Estay, Arne Rau
Using high-quality, broad-band afterglow data for GRB 091127, we investigate the validity of the synchrotron fireball model for gamma-ray
bursts, and infer physical parameters of the ultra-relativistic outflow. We used multi-wavelength follow-up observations obtained with GROND
and the XRT onboard the Swift satellite. The resulting afterglow light curve is of excellent accuracy, and the spectral energy distribution is
well-sampled over 5 decades in energy. These data present one of the most comprehensive observing campaigns for a single GRB afterglow and
allow us to test several proposed emission models and outflow characteristics in unprecedented detail. Both the multi-color light curve and the
broad-band SED of the afterglow of GRB 091127 show evidence of a cooling break moving from high to lower energies. The early light curve is
well described by a broken power-law, where the initial decay in the optical/NIR wavelength range is considerably flatter than at X-rays.
Detailed fitting of the time-resolved SED shows that the break is very smooth with a sharpness index of 2.2 +- 0.2, and evolves towards lower
frequencies as a power-law with index -1.23 +- 0.06. These are the first accurate and contemporaneous measurements of both the sharpness of the
spectral break and its time evolution. The measured evolution of the cooling break (nu_c propto t^-1.2) is not consistent with the predictions
of the standard model, wherein nu_c propto t^-0.5 is expected. A possible explanation for the observed behavior is a time dependence of the
microphysical parameters, in particular the fraction of the total energy in the magnetic field epsilon_B. This conclusion provides further
evidence that the standard fireball model is too simplistic, and time-dependent micro-physical parameters may be required to model the growing
number of well-sampled afterglow light curves.
- 1201.4181 from 23 Jan 12
E. Troja et al.: Broadband study of GRB 091127: a sub-energetic burst at higher redshift?
GRB 091127 is a bright gamma-ray burst (GRB) detected by Swift at a redshift z=0.49 and associated with SN 2009nz. We present the broadband
analysis of the GRB prompt and afterglow emission and study its high-energy properties in the context of the GRB/SN association. While the high
luminosity of the prompt emission and standard afterglow behavior are typical of cosmological long GRBs, its low energy release, soft spectrum
and unusual spectral lag connect this GRB to the class of sub-energetic bursts. We discuss the suppression of high-energy emission in this
burst, and investigate whether this behavior could be connected with the sub-energetic nature of the explosion.
- 1305.1620 from 9 May 13
E. S. Gorbovskoy et al.: The MASTER-II Network of Robotic Optical Telescopes. First Results
The main stages in the creation of the Russian segment of the MASTER network of robotic telescopes is described. This network is designed for
studies of the prompt optical emission of gamma- ray bursts (GRBs; optical emission synchronous with the gamma-ray radiation) and surveys of
the sky aimed at discovering uncataloged objects and photometric studies for various programs. The first results obtained by the network,
during its construction and immediately after its completion in December 2010, are presented. Eighty-nine alert pointings at GRBs (in most
cases, being the first ground telescopes to point at the GRBs) were made from September 2006 through July 2011. The MASTER network holds first
place in the world in terms of the total number of first pointings, and currently more than half of first pointings at GRBs by ground
telescopes are made by the MASTER network. Photometric light curves of GRB 091020, GRB 091127, GRB 100901A, GRB 100906A, GRB 10925A, GRB
110106A, GRB 110422A, and GRB 110530A are presented. It is especially important that prompt emission was ob- served for GRB 100901A and GRB
100906A, and thar GRB 091127, GRB 110422A, and GRB 110106A were observed from the first seconds in two polarizations. Very-wide-field cameras
carried out synchronous observations of the prompt emission of GRB 081102, GRB 081130B, GRB 090305B, GRB 090320B, GRB 090328, and GRB 090424.
Discoveries of Type Ia supernovae are ongoing (among them the brightest supernova in 2009): 2008gy, 2009nr, 2010V, and others. In all,
photometry of 387 supernovae has been carried out, 43 of which were either discovered or first observed with MASTER telescopes; more than half
of these are Type Ia supernovae. Photometric studies of the open clusters NGC 7129 and NGC 7142 have been conducted, leading to the discovery
of 38 variable stars.
- 1604.04847 from 19 Apr 16
Qiang Zhang et al.: Modelling the Multi-band Afterglow of GRB 091127: Evidence of a Hard Electron Energy Spectrum with an Injection Break
The afterglow of GRBs is believed to originate from the synchrotron emission of shock-accelerated electrons produced by the interaction between
the outflow and the external medium. The accelerated electrons are usually assumed to follow a power law energy distribution with an index of
$p$. Observationally, although most GRB afterglows have a $p$ larger than 2, there are still a few GRBs suggestive of a hard ($p<2$) electron
spectrum. GRB 091127, with well-sampled broad-band afterglow data, shows evidence of a hard electron spectrum and strong spectral evolution,
with a spectral break moving from high to lower energies. The spectral break evolves very fast and cannot be explained by the cooling break in
the standard afterglow model, unless evolving microphysical parameters are assumed. Besides, the multi-band afterglow light curves show an
achromatic break at around 33 ks. Based on the model of a hard electron spectrum with an injection break, we interpret the observed spectral
break as the synchrotron frequency corresponding to the injection break, and the achromatic break as a jet break caused by the jet-edge effect.
It is shown that the spectral evolution and the multi-band afterglow light curves of GRB 091127 can be well reproduced by this model.
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